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PublicQuestions.parts.p3

Some people say that the main aim of advertising is to improve the sales of products that people do not really need. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

汎用 Band 6.5 サンプルエッセイ

It is often argued that the primary goal of advertising is to boost the sales of goods that people do not genuinely require. I largely agree with this perspective, as much advertising seems designed to create desire rather than meet existing needs, although it also serves other purposes.

One main reason to support this view is that many advertisements focus on luxury items or trends that are not essential for daily life. For example, commercials for expensive fashion accessories or the newest smartphone model often highlight status or lifestyle rather than practical necessity. These campaigns skillfully use psychological techniques to persuade consumers that these products will improve their lives, even if they already possess functional alternatives. As a result, people are encouraged to spend money on things they might not truly need.

However, it is also true that advertising plays an important role in informing the public about essential products and services. For instance, advertisements for food, healthcare products, or educational programs provide valuable information about their availability and benefits. Without such promotion, consumers might be unaware of options that could genuinely improve their well-being or solve real problems. Therefore, advertising is not solely about pushing unnecessary items.

In conclusion, while I believe that a significant amount of advertising aims at increasing the consumption of non-essential products, it also has a legitimate function in informing the public about useful goods and services. The focus on creating desire for unneeded items is a prominent feature of modern advertising.

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