Writing Task 2

July 9, 2026
Writing Task 2 is the second part of the IELTS Writing test, where candidates write an essay responding to a specific question or topic.
Writing Task 2
IELTS Writing

Writing Task 2 is a key component of the IELTS Writing test. In this task, test-takers are required to write an essay in response to a point of view, argument, or problem. The essay should be at least 250 words and is assessed on four main criteria: Task Response, Coherence and Cohesion, Lexical Resource, and Grammatical Range and Accuracy. This task is the same for both the Academic and General Training versions of IELTS, though the topics may differ in context or style.

Importance in IELTS Writing Band

  • Weight in Scoring: Writing Task 2 carries more weight than Task 1 in calculating the final Writing band score, making it crucial for achieving a high overall result.
  • Assessment Criteria: Examiners evaluate how well the essay addresses all parts of the prompt, organizes ideas logically, uses a range of vocabulary, and demonstrates accurate grammar.
  • Real-world Skills: The task tests the ability to present and support an argument, which is a valuable skill for academic and professional settings.
  • Example: A common Writing Task 2 prompt might be: "Some people believe that unpaid community service should be a compulsory part of high school programmes. To what extent do you agree or disagree?" Candidates must present a clear opinion, support it with reasons and examples, and organize their essay logically to meet the band descriptors.

Related Glossary Entries

Memorized answer
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Jul 9, 2026

Memorized answer

A memorized answer is a pre-prepared response copied in the exam, not created in response to the actual IELTS Writing task prompt.

Punctuation
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Punctuation

Punctuation refers to marks such as commas, periods, and question marks that organize and clarify written English, affecting coherence and accuracy.

Verb tense
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Verb tense

Verb tense refers to the grammatical form that shows when an action happens. Using correct tenses helps convey clear meaning in IELTS Writing.

Conditional sentences
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Conditional sentences

Conditional sentences are sentences that express a condition and its result, often using 'if'. They help show cause and effect in IELTS Writing.

Subordinate clause
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Subordinate clause

A subordinate clause is a group of words with a subject and verb that cannot stand alone as a sentence and depends on a main clause for meaning.

Complex sentences
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Complex sentences

A complex sentence links an independent clause with one or more dependent clauses using words like because, although, or which.

Hedging language
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Hedging language

Hedging language refers to words or phrases used to express caution or uncertainty, making statements less direct or absolute in IELTS Writing.

Topic Vocabulary
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Topic Vocabulary

Topic vocabulary refers to words and phrases that are directly related to the subject of an IELTS Writing task, helping candidates address the question accurately.

Paraphrasing
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Jul 9, 2026

Paraphrasing

Paraphrasing means expressing the same idea in different words. In IELTS Writing, it shows your ability to use varied language and avoid repetition.

Collocation
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Jul 9, 2026

Collocation

A collocation is a natural combination of words that frequently appear together in English, such as 'make a decision' or 'strong coffee'.

Writing Task 2 | IELTS Writing Prep